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Ancient Monument · Egyptian · Egypt

Unfinished Obelisk

The Unfinished Obelisk lies in an ancient granite quarry in Aswan, where Egyptian stonemasons abandoned it after the rock cracked. Had it been finished, it would have stood about 42 metres tall and weighed some 1,090 tonnes, a third larger than any obelisk ever raised. It shows exactly how obelisks were cut.

Why visitWorth it for a close look at how the Egyptians cut a giant obelisk from solid granite.
TicketSmall EGP fee for foreigners pay by card, not cash
Time needed30 to 45 minutes
OpenRoughly 8 am to 5 pm daily, a little later in winter

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Unfinished Obelisk

Photo: Diego Delso, CC BY-SA 4.0

Unfinished Obelisk tickets: which one for you

Our pick for each kind of visit, with live dates and prices from GetYourGuide. Free cancellation on most.

Best for: First visit, Aswan in one day

Transport and an Egyptologist guide for the High Dam, the quarry and Philae in one loop, so you do not have to bargain with drivers or boatmen.

All 4 tickets and tours ↓

Tickets and tours: all the options

The Unfinished Obelisk has its own ticket, sold at the booth by the entrance to the quarry and payable by card; Egypt's monuments have largely moved away from cash. Foreign visitors pay a modest fee, Egyptians much less, and students with an international card pay half. There is no combined ticket with Philae or the Nubian Museum, and nothing is sold as a timed slot.

Almost everything sold online is a city tour of Aswan that uses the quarry as a short stop. The standard format covers the High Dam, the Unfinished Obelisk and the Temple of Philae in about four to five hours, with an air-conditioned car or minibus and an Egyptologist guide; some add a felucca sail or a boat trip to a Nubian village on the west bank. Private versions use the same route with a car to yourselves. Prices often exclude entry tickets and the boat to Philae, so check what is included before booking. Nile cruise passengers usually see the quarry on the ship's included tour.

For most visitors the sensible choice is a half-day tour of the three main sights. If you are independent, a taxi from the Corniche, agreed in advance, makes the quarry an easy half-hour stop.

What to see at Unfinished Obelisk

The obelisk from above

From the entrance, stairs climb onto the granite outcrop and a walkway runs along the length of the obelisk, which lies on its side still joined to the bedrock. Standing above it gives a true sense of its size: almost 42 metres long, tapering towards the tip. Look for the fissure across the shaft that made the masons give up.

Tool marks and work trenches

Along the sides, narrow trenches show how the shape was freed from the rock. Workers pounded the granite with balls of harder dolerite rather than chisels, and the rounded, scooped surface of their work is still visible. Ochre lines painted by the overseers to mark progress survive in places on the rock face.

4 tickets and tours for Unfinished Obelisk

Live dates and prices from GetYourGuide. Free cancellation on most tickets.

Quarry face and wedge holes

Walk around the edges of the quarry to see where other blocks were taken out. Rows of wedge slots, some cut in later periods, show a different splitting method, and several faces are smooth where monuments were removed. Small inscriptions and marks of different dates are scattered over the rock, so ask a guide to point them out.

Open-air finds and small display

Near the entrance, a few blocks, tools and panels explain how obelisks were cut, moved on sledges and taken down the Nile by barge to temples such as Karnak. The display is short but helps place what you have just seen. Souvenir stalls line the exit path, and the sellers are persistent but polite if refused.

A short history

Aswan's red and grey granite was quarried from the Old Kingdom onwards for statues, sarcophagi and obelisks that were floated down the Nile. The Unfinished Obelisk dates from the New Kingdom, probably the 15th century BC, and it may have been ordered by Hatshepsut as a partner for the obelisk that later stood at Karnak and was taken to Rome. When cracks opened in the granite, work stopped and the piece was left in place. The engineer Reginald Engelbach studied it in detail in 1922, and an unfinished obelisk base was found nearby in 2005. The quarries belong to the UNESCO site of the Nubian Monuments, listed in 1979.

Getting there

The quarry lies in the southern part of Aswan, about 2 km from the Corniche and next to the Fatimid Cemetery. Taxis take about 10 minutes from the city centre; agree the price first, including waiting time. Hotels can book a driver for a fixed fare. From Aswan airport, about 20 km south-west, allow 30 minutes. Trains from Luxor reach Aswan in about three hours, and Nile cruise ships moor along the Corniche. The site is on the way from the city to the High Dam and the Philae boat landing, so tours stop here in passing. Walking from the centre is possible in winter but hot and dull along busy roads.

Rules and what to bring

Stay on the stairs and walkways and do not climb onto the obelisk itself or chip the stone. Drones are banned in Egypt without official permission and can be confiscated at the airport. The rock reflects heat strongly, so bring a hat, sunglasses, sunscreen and water. Toilets are near the entrance, and drinks are sold at the stalls. Expect to be offered unofficial guiding; a short tip is customary if you accept.

When to go

Aswan is one of the hottest cities in Egypt, and the bare granite of the quarry has no shade at all. Go at opening or in the late afternoon; between about 10 am and 1 pm the tour buses from cruise ships and hotels arrive together and the walkway becomes crowded, although groups rarely stay more than half an hour.

October to April is the comfortable season, with warm days and cool evenings; December and January are the busiest months, with Christmas and New Year crowds. From May to September afternoon temperatures often pass 40 degrees, so visit early and spend the middle of the day indoors, perhaps at the Nubian Museum. During Egyptian public holidays local families add to the numbers. Thirty to forty-five minutes is enough for the obelisk and quarry, and half a day covers it with the High Dam and Philae.

Combine it with

The Temple of Philae, reached by motorboat from the Shellal landing, and the High Dam are 15 to 20 minutes south by car. The Nubian Museum, a short taxi ride away, explains the history of the region, and the Fatimid Cemetery next door can be seen in passing.

At a glance

HoursRoughly 8 am to 5 pm daily, a little later in winter; check locally
ClosedOpen daily
Entry feeSmall EGP fee for foreigners; pay by card, not cash
Time needed30 to 45 minutes
Best timeAt opening or after 3 pm; October to April for bearable heat
BookingPay at the gate; no booking needed
AccessStairs and walkways over bare rock, full sun and no shade; not suitable for wheelchairs
Getting thereTaxi from the Aswan Corniche, about 10 minutes; next to the Fatimid Cemetery
Founded1450 BC (15th century BC (midpoint), possibly Hatshepsut)
CivilisationEgyptian
UNESCONubian Monuments from Abu Simbel to Philae
CheckedOctober 2026

Frequently asked questions

When is Unfinished Obelisk open?

Roughly 8 am to 5 pm daily, a little later in winter; check locally. Open daily.

How much is the entry fee for Unfinished Obelisk?

Entry fee: Small EGP fee for foreigners; pay by card, not cash.

How long do you need at Unfinished Obelisk?

Allow 30 to 45 minutes for Unfinished Obelisk.

Do I need to book Unfinished Obelisk in advance?

Pay at the gate; no booking needed.

Can I book a ticket or tour for Unfinished Obelisk online?

Yes. GetYourGuide lists 4 tickets and tours for Unfinished Obelisk, with live dates and prices and free cancellation on most of them.

When is the best time to visit Unfinished Obelisk?

At opening or after 3 pm; October to April for bearable heat.

How do I get to Unfinished Obelisk?

Taxi from the Aswan Corniche, about 10 minutes; next to the Fatimid Cemetery.

Is Unfinished Obelisk accessible, and what is the terrain like?

Stairs and walkways over bare rock, full sun and no shade; not suitable for wheelchairs.

Is Unfinished Obelisk worth visiting?

Worth it for a close look at how the Egyptians cut a giant obelisk from solid granite. Skip or shorten it if you have little time in Aswan: half an hour is enough, and Philae deserves more.

How old is Unfinished Obelisk?

Unfinished Obelisk dates from 1450 BC (15th century BC (midpoint), possibly Hatshepsut).

Is Unfinished Obelisk a UNESCO World Heritage Site?

Yes. Unfinished Obelisk is part of the UNESCO World Heritage Site Nubian Monuments from Abu Simbel to Philae.

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