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Europe

Best ancient sites in Europe

12 ancient sites in Europe, ranked by why it makes the list from the catalogue data. Each page tells you what to see, which ticket or tour to book and when to go.

#SiteCountryWhy it makes the list
1 Pompeii Italy A whole Roman town buried in AD 79, with paved streets, bakeries, baths, theatres and houses whose frescoes still colour the walls.
2 Acropolis of Athens Greece The Parthenon, Erechtheion and Propylaia on their rock above Athens, the buildings that defined classical architecture for every century since.
3 Colosseum Italy The largest amphitheatre the Romans built, where you can walk the arena floor and the passages beneath it that held animals and gladiators.
4 Theatre of Epidaurus Greece The best-preserved theatre of ancient Greece, its limestone seats intact and its acoustics still carrying a dropped coin to the top row.
5 Diocletian’s Palace Croatia An emperor's retirement palace that became a living town, where Split's cafés, homes and churches fill the Roman walls, vaults and peristyle.
6 Pont du Gard France The three tiers of the Roman aqueduct bridge span the Gardon at full height, the most complete piece of Roman water engineering anywhere.
7 Roman Theatre of Merida Spain Two storeys of marble columns still rise behind the stage, at the heart of Spain's largest Roman city with its amphitheatre, bridge and temple.
8 Newgrange Ireland A guided walk down the stone passage into a corbelled chamber built around 3100 BC, older than Stonehenge and lit by the winter solstice sunrise.
9 Delos Greece An entire sacred island of temples, lion statues and mosaic-floored houses, reached by boat from Mykonos and empty of modern buildings.
10 Butrint Albania Greek, Roman and Byzantine Butrint lies in woods and marsh by a lagoon, with a theatre, baptistery mosaics and walls layered across two thousand years.
11 Stonehenge United Kingdom The great sarsen stones and lintels on Salisbury Plain, the most famous prehistoric monument in Europe, best seen early or on a stone-circle access visit.
12 Hagar Qim Malta Malta's temple complex of huge limestone slabs on a ridge above the sea, built around 3600 BC and so older than the Egyptian pyramids.

Pompeii

Pompei, Italy

Pompeii is the Roman town that Vesuvius buried in AD 79 and excavators have been uncovering since 1748.

687 tickets & tours

Acropolis of Athens

Athens, Greece

The Acropolis of Athens is the limestone hill above the city crowned by the Parthenon, the marble temple of Athena…

114 tickets & tours

Colosseum

Rome, Italy

The Colosseum is the largest amphitheatre the Romans ever built, an oval of travertine about 189 metres long that held…

349 tickets & tours

Theatre of Epidaurus

Epidavros, Greece

The Theatre of Epidaurus is the best-preserved theatre of ancient Greece, built in the late 4th century BC inside the…

40 tickets & tours

Diocletian’s Palace

Split, Croatia

Diocletian's Palace is the retirement residence that the Roman emperor Diocletian built on the shore at Split…

31 tickets & tours

Pont du Gard

Vers-Pont-du-Gard, France

The Pont du Gard is the three-tiered Roman aqueduct bridge over the river Gardon near Remoulins in southern France,…

9 tickets & tours

Roman Theatre of Merida

Mérida, Spain

The Roman Theatre of Merida, built in 16 to 15 BC under Agrippa for the capital of Lusitania, is the centrepiece of…

1 ticket or tour

Newgrange

Donore, Ireland

Newgrange is a Neolithic passage tomb in the Boyne Valley, built around 3100 BC and so older than Stonehenge and the…

6 tickets & tours

Delos

Delos, Greece

Delos is the small island off Mykonos that the Greeks held sacred as the birthplace of Apollo and Artemis, and its…

35 tickets & tours

Butrint

Sarandë, Albania

Butrint is an ancient port city on a wooded peninsula in southern Albania, near the Greek border, where Greek, Roman,…

34 tickets & tours

Stonehenge

Amesbury, United Kingdom

Stonehenge is a prehistoric stone circle on Salisbury Plain in Wiltshire, begun about 3000 BC, whose great sarsen…

175 tickets & tours

Hagar Qim

Qrendi, Malta

Hagar Qim is a prehistoric temple complex on a ridge above the south coast of Malta, built between about 3600 and 3200…

4 tickets & tours

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