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By civilisation

Greek ruins and sites to visit

Greek here spans the Aegean world from the Minoan palaces of Crete, begun around 1900 BC, and the Mycenaean citadels of the Bronze Age, through the Classical city-states, to the Hellenistic kingdoms after Alexander. Expect sanctuaries with temples and treasuries, theatres cut into hillsides, agoras, stadiums and royal tombs. Many cities, above all in Turkey, were rebuilt under Rome, so a Greek theatre and a Roman colonnaded street often share one site.

Ancient Agora of Kos

Kos, Greece

The Ancient Agora of Kos is the excavated market square of the Hellenistic and Roman city, laid out in the heart of…

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Ancient Theatre of Ohrid

Ohrid, North Macedonia

The Ancient Theatre of Ohrid is a Hellenistic theatre of around 200 BC set in a hollow between two hills of the old…

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Ancient Theatre of Taormina

Taormina, Italy

The Ancient Theatre of Taormina is a Greek theatre of the 3rd century BC, rebuilt by the Romans, set on a ridge high…

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Ancient Thera

Santorini, Greece

Ancient Thera is the ruined Greek city on the ridge of Mesa Vouno in Santorini, about 360 metres above the black-sand…

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Aperlae

Kaş, Turkey

Aperlae is a ruined Lycian harbour town on the coast of Antalya province, west of Kekova, whose lower quarter has…

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Bodrum Ancient Theatre

Bodrum, Turkey

Bodrum Ancient Theatre is the theatre of Halicarnassus, begun under the Carian ruler Mausolus in the 4th century BC and…

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Byllis

Hekal, Albania

Byllis is the ruined capital of the Illyrian Bylliones, a Greek-speaking hilltop city of the 4th century BC above the…

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Heraion of Perachora

Perachora, Greece

The Heraion of Perachora is a sanctuary of Hera set around a small cove at the tip of the Perachora peninsula, about 14…

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Laodicea

Denizli, Turkey

Laodicea on the Lycus, just outside Denizli in south-western Turkey, was one of the richest Roman cities of Asia Minor…

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Malia Palace

Malia, Greece

Malia is the third largest Minoan palace on Crete, on the north coast about 40 km east of Heraklion and 3 km from the…

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Mausoleum at Halicarnassus

Bodrum, Turkey

The Mausoleum at Halicarnassus in Bodrum was the tomb of the Carian ruler Mausolus, built around 353 to 351 BC and…

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Olous Sunken City

Agios Nikolaos, Greece

Olous was a Greek city of eastern Crete whose remains now lie in the shallow water of Elounda Bay, near the causeway to…

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Patara

Kaş, Turkey

Patara was the main seaport of ancient Lycia and the meeting place of the Lycian League, on the Turkish coast near the…

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Sagalassos

Ağlasun, Turkey

Sagalassos is a Greek and Roman city spread over mountain terraces between 1,400 and 1,700 metres in the Taurus range,…

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Tombs of the Kings, Paphos

Paphos, Cyprus

The Tombs of the Kings are a large Hellenistic and Roman necropolis cut into the coastal rock about 2 km north of…

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