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Oldest ancient sites in Greece

Greece's oldest entries are dated from their first palaces, not from the earliest people on the spot. Phaistos, Knossos and the Palace of Malia, all on Crete, head the list with Minoan palaces of about 2000 to 1900 BC, although Phaistos was settled by around 3600 BC and Knossos far earlier, in the Neolithic. Mycenae follows with its Cyclopean walls of about 1350 BC. Ancient Olympia is dated by the traditional first Games of 776 BC, and the Ancient Agora of Athens closes the list from the sixth century BC.

#SiteCountryFounded
1 Phaistos Greece 2000 BC
2 Malia Palace Greece 1900 BC
3 Knossos Greece 1900 BC
4 Mycenae Greece 1350 BC
5 Ancient Sparta Greece 950 BC
6 Ancient Thera Greece 850 BC
7 Heraion of Perachora Greece 850 BC
8 Ancient Eleutherna Greece 850 BC
9 Ancient Olympia Greece 776 BC
10 Ancient Agora of Athens Greece 550 BC

Phaistos

Faistos, Greece

Phaistos is the second great Minoan palace of Crete, set on a ridge above the Messara plain 62 km south of Heraklion.

8 tickets & tours

Malia Palace

Malia, Greece

Malia is the third largest Minoan palace on Crete, on the north coast about 40 km east of Heraklion and 3 km from the…

No online ticket

Knossos

Heraklion, Greece

Knossos is the largest Minoan palace on Crete, 5 km south of Heraklion, built from about 1900 BC on a hill that had…

111 tickets & tours

Mycenae

Mykines, Greece

Mycenae is the hilltop citadel of the Bronze Age kings who dominated Greece around 1350 BC and gave their name to…

57 tickets & tours

Ancient Sparta

Sparta, Greece

Ancient Sparta is the archaeological park on the low acropolis hill at the north edge of the modern town, in the…

2 tickets & tours

Ancient Thera

Santorini, Greece

Ancient Thera is the ruined Greek city on the ridge of Mesa Vouno in Santorini, about 360 metres above the black-sand…

No online ticket

Heraion of Perachora

Perachora, Greece

The Heraion of Perachora is a sanctuary of Hera set around a small cove at the tip of the Perachora peninsula, about 14…

No online ticket

Ancient Eleutherna

Rethymno, Greece

Ancient Eleutherna is a Greek city-state on a steep ridge below Mount Ida in central Crete, about 25 km south-east of…

3 tickets & tours

Ancient Olympia

Olympia, Greece

Ancient Olympia is the sanctuary of Zeus in the western Peloponnese where the Olympic Games were held every four years…

89 tickets & tours

Ancient Agora of Athens

Athens, Greece

The Ancient Agora of Athens was the civic heart of the classical city, the square below the Acropolis where citizens…

5 tickets & tours

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